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What iNELS3 and iDM3 are

Part 1 — Understand the system. Read this before you install anything.


In one paragraph

iNELS3 is a wired building control system. Instead of running mains power from a light switch straight to a light, you run a thin data cable (the BUS) between all the small devices in the building, and a central unit decides what happens when. Pressing a button no longer is the act of switching the light — pressing a button tells the central unit that it was pressed, and the central unit decides what to do about it.

iDM3iNELS3 Designer & Manager — is the Windows program you are reading about. It is where you tell the central unit what to do. You build a project on your PC, then upload it to the central unit. From that moment the building behaves the way your project says it should, whether or not your PC is still connected.

This manual teaches you to build that project.


The four things you need to know

Everything else in this manual sits on these four ideas.

The central unit (CU)

The brain. A DIN-rail box that holds your project and runs it. It is the only device that makes decisions — every other device either reports something or does something.

iDM3 3.5.3 works with these central units:

Central unit

CU3-08M

Use this for new installations

CU3-09M

The only one with a DALI master (Ch. 21)

CU3-10M

The only one with an RS-485 port — required for Modbus RTU (Ch. 32)

CU3-07M

Obsolete. Still supported so you can service existing installations — do not specify it for new work.

This manual uses the CU3-08M in all examples. If you are working on an older site built around a CU3-07M, everything here still applies; only the unit you pick in the Device manager differs.

The CU has an Ethernet connection. That is how iDM3 talks to it, and how the system connects to phones, apps, and third-party systems.

The BUS

The cable that links everything. Devices are wired along it, and each one gets an address so the central unit can tell them apart. A single central unit supports a limited number of devices and a limited total current draw on the BUS — iDM3 tracks these limits for you and warns you before you exceed them (see Chapter 16).

This manual does not cover cabling, mounting, or power budgets. For those, see the iDM3 installation manual (Advance/Documentation/EN_iDM3_installation_manual_Rev19.pdf), which ships with the software.

Units

The physical devices on the BUS. Every unit is one of two kinds, and the difference matters:

  • Units that report things — wall buttons, binary inputs, temperature sensors, card readers. They tell the central unit that something happened.

  • Units that do things — relay outputs, dimmers, blind actuators, heating outputs. They wait to be told what to do.

Many units are both. A GSB3-40 glass switch has four buttons (reporting) and a temperature sensor (also reporting). A DA3-22M dimmer has dimmer outputs (doing) and external inputs (reporting).

iDM3 3.5.3 supports around 50 unit types. The full list is in Appendix D.

The project

One file on your PC, with the extension .elp, that holds everything: which units exist, what their addresses are, what they are called, which room they are in, and — most importantly — all the rules about what happens when. You edit the .elp on your PC; you upload it to the CU to make it real.


How a job actually goes

The whole workflow, start to finish:

Step 4 is worth dwelling on. Because the CU stores the project, you can walk up to an installation you have never seen, connect, choose Load from central unit, and get the entire configuration back — including the names the original installer gave everything. You are never locked out of a system just because you lost the file.


What "programming" means here

You will not write code. There is no scripting language in iDM3, no text editor, no syntax to learn. You program by filling in dialogs, and every rule you create has the same shape:

When this happensdo that.

That's it. A four-button wall switch that controls two lights, a dimmer, and the heating is just several of those rules stacked up.

Chapter 2 explains this shape properly — what counts as "this happens", what counts as "do that", and how to attach conditions so a rule only fires sometimes. It is the most important chapter in this manual. Everything after it is detail.


What you need before you start

To follow the tutorials in Part 2, you need:

A Windows PC

iDM3 is a Windows program (.NET Framework 4.8). It does not run on macOS or Linux.

iDM3 installed

Chapter 3 walks through it.

A central unit

Powered, wired to the BUS, and reachable from your PC over Ethernet.

At least one input and one output unit

Tutorial 1 uses a GSB3-40 button and an SA3-02M relay. Any equivalent pair works.

The units' BUS addresses

Set during installation. You will type these into iDM3.

You do not need any programming experience, and you do not need to have installed the hardware yourself.


Words you will meet constantly

Skim these now — you do not need to memorise them, but seeing them once here will make Chapter 2 easier. The full list is in Appendix E.

Term
Meaning

CU

Central unit — the brain that runs your project

BUS

The data cable linking all units

Unit

A physical device on the BUS

Master / slave

A master unit runs its own BUS segment; slaves hang off it

Project (.elp)

The file holding your entire configuration

Actor

The thing that starts a rule (a button, a sensor, a timer)

Consumer

The thing a rule acts on (a light, a dimmer, a heating area)

Wire

One rule, connecting an actor to consumers. Nothing to do with cable.

Action

Which event on the actor fires the rule (e.g. Short down)

Function

What the rule does to the consumer (e.g. Digital switch ON)

Group

Several consumers controlled as one

Macro

A saved bundle of functions you can reuse

Careful with the word "wire". In iNELS3 a wire is a rule inside your project — a logical connection between an actor and a consumer. It is not a piece of cable. Cables are covered in the installation manual; wires are covered here.


Next: Chapter 2 — How programming works — the one idea the whole system is built on.


Also on this wiki

  • Introduction to the iDM (iNELS Design Manager)

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